jeudi 9 avril 2015

General Info On Earthquake Survival Kit

By Joanna Walsh


Earthquakes are recognized as natural disasters. These involve the violent and sudden shaking of the ground, which can be destructive and harmful. This is brought about by volcanic a actions or the crust of the earth moving. It is best that people have an earthquake survival kit on hand as preparation. This is especially the case for people living in areas where quakes are a common occurrence.

Experts suggest that survivors of quakes and other natural disasters prepare enough to be self-sufficient for at least seven days. In the past, the recommendation was to have enough for at least three days. It is important that these kits are available so people can sustain themselves until help is available to them.

Certain supplies should be available in the car, workplace and home of people. At the home, it is important that people have adequate amount of food, particularly that which is canned or in non-perishable packaging. A manual can opener should also be readily available. Water is another necessity. There should be approximately one gallon of water per person available for each day. Count pets as family members and include enough water for them as well.

Rain gear, sturdy shoes and clothing will be necessary, as well as sleeping bags and blankets. Medications that are needed on a regular basis are to be added to this kit and those who wear prescription eyeglasses should have an extra pair. A first aid kit and book should be included in this survival kit, in case there are injuries sustained from the quake.

Extra keys to the vehicles and house is important to have. It is also essential that there is a flashlight and portable radio accessible, along with extra batteries. Feminine hygiene goods, toiletries and toilet paper are other musts. People should have cash and small change available just in case. Babies or elderly people who have special necessities must also be considered when building these home kits.

There are other things worth including in these kits: hammer and nails, light sticks and candles, plastic utensils, purification kits for the water, fire extinguisher, knife or razor blades, rope and wire, ax and crowbar, a small tool kit, compass and map of the area, tarp, pet necessities, cheesecloth, and shovel. It may also be beneficial to have some entertainment items, particularly for families with kids. Stamps, paper and pens are also useful.

The vehicle should be stocked with similar supplies, as well as plastic resealable bags, gloves, water bottles, walking shoes and towelettes. To be prepared in the workplace, people are encouraged to keep extra shoes that are good for walking in their office space. Water and orange juice are also important and dry foods, such as candy bars, beef jerky and crackers. Small and large plastic bags will come in handy, along with matches and the other basic survival kit recommendations.

It can be difficult to predict when these quakes will occur and to what severity. This is why people are encouraged to be prepared in advance and have a plan in place, especially families. Severe earthquakes can cause major damage to structures and injury or death to people. Survival kits help ensure people have the basic necessities to sustain themselves until help is available. Some manufacturers sell kits with basic supplies.




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